https://ajms.in/index.php/ajms/issue/feed Asian Journal of Mathematical Sciences(AJMS) 2025-03-27T10:31:01+00:00 M A Naidu editorajms@brnsspublicationhub.org Open Journal Systems <p>Mathematics in the Asian region has grown tremendously in recent years. There is a need to have a journal to unite such a development. The Asian Journal of Mathematical Sciences (AJMS) is a new journal that aims to stimulate mathematical research in the Asian region. It publishes original research papers and survey articles on all areas of pure mathematics and theoretical applied mathematics. High standards will be applied in evaluating submitted manuscripts, and the entire editorial board must approve the acceptance of any paper.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Asian Journal of Mathematical Sciences (AJMS) </strong>is an international Referred and Peer Reviewed Online Journal with E-ISSN: 2581-3463 published by B.R. Nahata Smriti Sansthan for the enhancement of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Mathematical Physics, Theoretical Mechanics, Probability and Mathematical Statistics, and Theoretical Biology. </p> <p>AJMS is an Open Access Online Journal that publishes full-length papers, reviews and short communications exploring and to promote diverse and integrated areas as Applied Mathematics and Modeling, Analysis and Its Applications, Applied Algebra and Its Applications, Geometry and Its Applications, Algebraic Statistics and Its Applications, Algebraic Topology and Its Applications.</p> <p><strong><u>SUBJECT CATEGORY </u></strong></p> <p>Papers reporting original research and innovative applications from all parts of the world are welcome.</p> <p><strong>Subject areas suitable for publication include, but are not limited to the following fields:</strong></p> <p><strong>Applied Mathematics and Modeling:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Computational Methods,</li> <li>Ordinary and partial Differential Equations,</li> <li>Mathematical Modeling and Optimization,</li> <li>Probability and Statistics Applications,</li> <li>Operations research,</li> <li>Model selection,</li> <li>Bio Mathematics,</li> <li>Data Analysis and related topics. </li> <li>Mathematical Finance,</li> <li>Numerical Solution of Stochastic Differential Equations,</li> <li>Stochastic Analysis and Modeling.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Analysis and Its Applications: </strong></p> <ul> <li>Approximation Theory and Its Applications,</li> <li>Ergodic Theory,</li> <li>Sequence Spaces and Summability,</li> <li>Fixed Point Theory,</li> <li>Functional Analysis and Its Applications and related topics.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Applied Algebra and Its Applications</strong>:</p> <ul> <li>Information Theory and Error Correcting Codes,</li> <li>Cryptography,</li> <li>Combinatorics and Its Applications,</li> <li>Cellular Automata,</li> <li>Fuzzy and Its Applications,</li> <li>Computational Algebra,</li> <li>Computational Group Theory and related topics</li> </ul> <p><strong>Geometry and Its Applications</strong>:</p> <ul> <li>Algebraic Geometry and Its Applications,</li> <li>Differential Geometry,</li> <li>Kinematics and related topics</li> </ul> <p><strong>Algebraic Statistics and Its Applications</strong>:</p> <ul> <li>Algebraic statistics and its applications</li> </ul> <p><strong>Algebraic Topology and Its Applications</strong>:</p> <ul> <li>Algebraic Topology and Its Applications,</li> <li>Knot Theory and related topics</li> </ul> <p><strong>Pure and Applied Mathematics and its Applications</strong>:</p> <ul> <li>Biology,</li> <li>Chemistry,</li> <li>Physics,</li> <li>Zoology,</li> <li>Health Science,</li> <li>Earth Science,</li> <li>Geology,</li> <li>Social Sciences,</li> <li>Industrial research,</li> <li>Computer Science,</li> <li>Agriculture and Forestry,</li> <li>Environmental Sciences,</li> <li>Statistics,</li> <li>Engineering,</li> <li>Natural Sciences,</li> <li>Political Sciences.</li> </ul> <p><strong><u>JOURNAL PARTICULARS</u></strong></p> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>Title</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p><strong>Asian Journal of Mathematical Sciences</strong></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>Frequency</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p>Quarterly</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>E- ISSN</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p><strong>2581-3463</strong></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>P-ISSN</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p><strong>-</strong></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>DOI</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p><strong>https://doi.org/10.22377/ajms.v1i1</strong></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>Publisher</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p><strong>Mr. Rahul Nahata</strong>, B.R. Nahata College of Pharmacy, Mhow-Neemuch Road, Mandsaur-458001, Madhya Pradesh</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>Chief Editor</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p>Dr. M.A. Naidu</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>Starting Year</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p>2017</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>Subject</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p>Mathematics subjects</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>Language</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p>English Language</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>Publication Format</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p>Online</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>Email Id</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p>editorajms@brnsspublicationhub.org,editor@brnsspublicationhub.org</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>Mobile No.</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p>+91-7049737901</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>Website</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p>www.ajms.in</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="281"> <p>Address</p> </td> <td width="517"> <p>B.R. Nahata Smriti Sansthan, BRNSS PUBLICATION HUB, B.R. Nahata College of Pharmacy, Mhow-Neemuch Road, Mandsaur-458001, Madhya Pradesh</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p> </p> https://ajms.in/index.php/ajms/article/view/568 THE CIA AND U.S. FOREIGN POLICY: A SYMBIOTIC RELATIONSHIP AND MATHEMATICAL EXPLORATION 2025-03-27T09:58:08+00:00 Anand Sunder anand.sunder@gmail.com <p>The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) plays a pivotal role in shaping and executing U.S. foreign policy<br>through intelligence gathering, covert operations, and strategic interventions. This paper explores the<br>intricate relationship between the CIA and U.S. foreign policy, framing it as a dynamic, symbiotic<br>interaction. U.S. foreign policy objectives influence CIA activities, while the outcomes of CIA<br>operations, in turn, shape future policy decisions. A mathematical model is proposed to quantify this<br>relationship, incorporating key factors such as geopolitical context, public perception, operational<br>constraints, and historical outcomes. By assigning weighting coefficients to these variables, the model<br>aims to illustrate how shifts in policy directives, global power structures, and public sentiment impact<br>CIA operations. The analysis highlights the agency’s adaptability in responding to changing international<br>landscapes while operating within legal, ethical, and diplomatic constraints. Understanding this interplay<br>provides valuable insights into the mechanisms driving intelligence-based foreign policy decisions and<br>the implications of covert operations on global stability. This study underscores the necessity of a<br>balanced approach to intelligence activities, ensuring alignment with democratic principles while<br>effectively advancing national security interests.</p> 2024-12-15T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Anand Sunder https://ajms.in/index.php/ajms/article/view/569 6TH-ORDER RUNGE-KUTTA FORWARD-BACKWARD SWEEP ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING OPTIMAL CONTROL MODELS OF EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TYPE 2025-03-27T10:26:00+00:00 AJE TEMITOPE temitopeaje13@gmail.com <p>This paper seeks to formulate a more accurate forward-backward algorithm for solving optimal control<br>problems using the 7-stage Runge-Kutta of order 6 (RK6) numerical scheme. The control variable were<br>approximated using the interpolating polynomial or spine while the RK6 forward and backward sweeps<br>were used in approximating the state and adjoint variables respectively because its A-stability, accuracy<br>and higher rate of convergence. Three numerical examples were simulated to ascertain the accuracy and<br>convergence of the 6th order Runge-Kutta forward-backward sweep method (K6FBSM). It was<br>discovered that the RK6FBSM performs better when compared with the Euler and the 4th order Runge-<br>Kutta Forward-Backward Sweep method RK4FBSM.</p> 2024-12-15T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 AJE TEMITOPE